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Gas vs Electric Heating Cost in Mississippi

In Mississippi, a 2,000 sq ft house with average insulation costs an estimated $672.00 a year to heat with a 92% gas furnace, $1,646.62 with electric resistance heat and $531.17 with a heat pump. In Mississippi, the heat pump beats the gas furnace on running cost by an estimated $140.83 a year.

An electric baseboard heater below a living room window.
An electric baseboard heater below a living room window.

State data

What Mississippi pays

Electricity
14.5¢/kWhEIA Electric Power Monthly, table 5.6.A · EIA, July 2026 (data as of 2026-09-28)
Natural gas
$1.60/thermEIA, residential natural gas price ($/Mcf ÷ 10.37) · EIA 2025 annual average (data as of 2026-09-28)
Heating degree-days
2,300 °F-days (base 65 °F)NOAA CPC, 1991–2020 normals
Climate zone
3 (IECC 2021)DOE/PNNL · heat pump seasonal COP used: 3.1

At 14.5¢/kWh, electricity in Mississippi is under 15¢/kWh, 21% below the US average of 18.3¢/kWh. At $1.60/therm, Mississippi's gas price is the 22nd-highest of the 51 on this site. Mississippi's heating need is light: 2,300 heating degree-days a year, 49% fewer than the US average of 4,500.

Prices are statewide averages. Type the rate and gas price from your own bill into the calculator above to replace them.

Gas vs electric heat

B04

Scenario A

Sets the electricity rate. Pick US average if you're not sure.

$/kWh

From EIA for Mississippi. Use the rate on your bill if you know it.

Rate used: 14.5¢/kWh · Mississippi · EIA, July 2026 · gas $1.60/therm (EIA 2025 annual) · 2,300 heating degree-days · climate zone 3 (data as of 2026-09-28) ·

sq ft

On the furnace label: 0.80 older, 0.90–0.98 condensing.

Gas furnace costs less per year by

$974.62/ year

Electric resistance: $1,646.62 a year · Gas furnace: $672.00 a year, for 38.6 MMBtu of heat.

Yearly heating load
38.6 MMBtu
Electric resistance, $ per MMBtu
$42.61
Gas furnace, $ per MMBtu
$17.39
Electric resistance, per year
$1,646.62
Gas furnace, per year
$672.00
Difference per year (Gas furnace − Electric resistance)
−$974.62
Seasonal heat pump COP used
3.1
Prices used
electricity 14.5¢/kWh · gas $1.60/therm · propane $2.70/gal · oil $3.60/gal
Heat pump, per year (for reference)
$531.17

Cost by month, in season only

  1. Jan: $329.32
  2. Feb: $263.46
  3. Mar: $214.06
  4. Apr: $115.26
  5. May: $49.40
  6. Jun: $8.23
  7. Jul: $0.00
  8. Aug: $0.00
  9. Sep: $24.70
  10. Oct: $98.80
  11. Nov: $197.59
  12. Dec: $345.79

The yearly cost spread across the months using a typical heating degree-day pattern from NOAA 1991–2020 normals. Months outside the season show $0.

Estimate. Formula and sources are under “How it works”. Change any input; the result updates as you type.

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2026 note: The federal 25C and 25D tax credits ended for installations after Dec 31, 2025. Our numbers use 2026 rules. State rebates, HEAR/HOMES programs and utility programs may still apply.

Worked example

Worked example: 2,000 sq ft in Mississippi

A 2,000 sq ft house with average insulation in Mississippi needs about 38.6 MMBtu of heat a year (2,300 heating degree-days). At $1.60/therm in a 92% furnace, gas delivers that heat at $17.39 per MMBtu; resistance heat at 14.5¢/kWh costs $42.61, and a heat pump at seasonal COP 3.1 (zone 3) costs $13.75. The year comes to $672.00 on gas, $1,646.62 on resistance heat and $531.17 on a heat pump. That puts the heat pump $140.83 a year below the gas furnace in Mississippi, running cost only.

Load = sq ft × 0.35 × heating degree-days × 24 ÷ 1,000,000. Gas $/MMBtu = $/therm ÷ 0.1 ÷ 0.92. Resistance $/MMBtu = $/kWh × 293.07. Heat pump = resistance ÷ COP.

Questions

FAQ

Which is cheaper in Mississippi, gas or electric heat?

Electric resistance heat is the most expensive of the three in Mississippi: $1,646.62 a year for the 2,000 sq ft example, $974.62 more than gas. Between gas ($672.00) and a heat pump ($531.17), the heat pump costs less to run in Mississippi, by an estimated $140.83 a year. These are estimates at 14.5¢/kWh and $1.60/therm; your bill's prices can change the answer.

How much gas does a furnace use in Mississippi?

About 420 therms a year for a 2,000 sq ft house with average insulation and a 92% furnace, at Mississippi's 2,300 heating degree-days. That averages 35 therms a month over 12 months, but almost all of it is burned in the heating months. At $1.60/therm, the year costs an estimated $672.00.

Electric furnace vs gas furnace cost in Mississippi?

An electric furnace is resistance heat: every kWh gives 3,412 BTU. At 14.5¢/kWh, that heat costs $42.61 per MMBtu in Mississippi, against $17.39 from a 92% gas furnace at $1.60/therm, 2.5 times as much. For the 2,000 sq ft example that's $1,646.62 a year against $672.00.

Bordering states

Nearby states

Same calculator, same house, each state's own prices and winter:

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